Rome is a city where ancient traditions and festive charm come alive, and no holiday captures this unique blend quite like the Epiphany on January 6. Central to this celebration is the beloved figure of La Befana, a folkloric character who enchants children and adults alike. For tourists visiting Rome during this time, the city offers a host of activities and cultural experiences, including the convenient City Sightseeing Roma hop-on, hop-off bus service to help you explore it all.
The story of la Befana
La Befana, often described as Italy’s “Christmas witch,” is a kind and maternal figure from Italian folklore. According to the legend, the three wise men stopped at her house on their way to Bethlehem, inviting her to join their journey to meet the baby Jesus. She initially declined but later changed her mind. Armed with gifts for the newborn, she set off to find him but was unable to. Since then, she is said to travel the world on the night of January 5, delivering sweets to well-behaved children and coal to those who have been naughty. Her story is a cornerstone of Italian Epiphany celebrations, adding a touch of magic and whimsy to the holiday.
Festive highlights in Rome
Rome celebrates La Befana and the Epiphany with a vibrant mix of religious observances, cultural events, and family-friendly activities. One of the most iconic locations during this holiday is Piazza Navona, which hosts a lively Epiphany market. Here, you can browse stalls selling toys, candies, and festive treats, or simply soak in the joyful atmosphere. Children often flock to meet a costumed La Befana, who makes appearances to hand out small gifts.
For a deeper connection to the holiday’s religious roots, consider attending the historical Epiphany parade. This event, featuring participants dressed as the three wise men and other biblical characters, takes place in the heart of the city, starting at the Vatican and winding its way to Piazza Navona. Churches across Rome also host special masses and nativity scenes, many of which remain on display until January 6.
Explore Rome with City Sightseeing Roma
Navigating Rome’s bustling streets during the Epiphany can be an adventure in itself. To make the most of your visit, consider using the City Sightseeing Roma hop-on, hop-off bus service. Operating on both January 5 and 6, this service allows you to conveniently travel between the city’s major attractions, from the Colosseum and Roman Forum to the Vatican and beyond. The open-top buses provide stunning views of Rome’s landmarks, and the flexibility of hopping on and off means you can easily tailor your itinerary to include Epiphany festivities.
Tips for tourists
As the Epiphany is a public holiday in Italy, some shops and businesses may be closed, so it’s wise to plan ahead. However, the holiday atmosphere more than compensates for any closures. Be sure to bring warm clothing, as the winter chill can be sharp, especially in the evening. And don’t forget to indulge in traditional sweets, such as “befanini” cookies, which are often prepared specially for the occasion.
The celebration of La Befana and the Epiphany in Rome is a captivating experience that combines folklore, faith, and festivity. Whether you’re exploring the bustling markets, attending a solemn church service, or enjoying a ride on the City Sightseeing Roma bus, this holiday offers a unique window into Italian culture. It’s a magical way to conclude the holiday season and start the new year with joy and wonder. Buona Epifania!
